{"id":16056,"date":"2026-07-10T14:53:33","date_gmt":"2026-07-10T12:53:33","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/marimurtra.cat\/nomad-blackboard-types-of-plants\/"},"modified":"2026-09-01T15:07:24","modified_gmt":"2026-09-01T13:07:24","slug":"nomad-blackboard-types-of-plants","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/marimurtra.cat\/en\/nomad-blackboard-types-of-plants\/","title":{"rendered":"Nomad blackboard: Types of plants"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t
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Nomad blackboard: Types of plants<\/h1>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t
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Plants grow in a variety of habitats. Terrestrial plants get nutrients from the soil, aquatic plants from the water, and aerial plants from the air. Let\u2019s get into it.  <\/span><\/p>\n

Terrestrial plants<\/h3>\n

Terrestrial plants grow in soil and also in dry habitats like sand or rocks. Their roots are often extensive, helping them anchor firmly and reach water deep in the soil during dry periods. Besides their main source in the soil, terrestrial plants also take nutrients from rain, organic material, and the soil surface. They provide habitats for insects, birds, and other wildlife and help to stabilize the soil. <\/span><\/p>\n

Aquatic plants<\/h3>\n

Aquatic plants grow underwater, on the water surface, or anchored in the bottom with leaves or stems above the water. Their roots are thin and flexible, serving mostly to anchor the plant in mud or underwater soil. Most water and nutrients are absorbed through the stems and leaves, allowing the plant to thrive even when soil nutrients are limited. They provide habitats for insects, fish, other wildlife and help to keep the water clean. <\/span><\/p>\n

Aerial plants<\/h3>\n

Aerial plants grow on surfaces above the ground or on other plants. Their roots mainly anchor them, while the leaves absorb water and nutrients from the air, allowing them to live completely without soil. They rely almost entirely on their leaves to capture water and nutrients through tiny structures called trichomes, using their roots only for anchoring. They are particularly common near the coast, where the humid conditions help them thrive. Furthermore, they create microhabitats for insects and small animals and contribute to nutrient cycles by capturing water and organic particles from the air. <\/span><\/p>\n

Epiphytes<\/h3>\n

Epiphytes are organisms that grow on top of other organisms. Aerial plants can be considered epiphytes when they grow on top of trees or tall bushes. They are not parasites because they don\u2019t have negative effects on the plant they stay on. <\/span><\/p>\n

In the garden, you can see three main species: Tillandsia bergeri, T. aeranthos and T. usneoides. They are members of the Bromeliaceae family that originate from South America and prefer moderate humidity and exposure to sunlight. <\/p>\n

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