{"id":11254,"date":"2026-02-16T17:03:07","date_gmt":"2026-02-16T16:03:07","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/marimurtra.cat\/nomad-blackboards-the-birds-of-marimurtra\/"},"modified":"2026-03-03T17:45:42","modified_gmt":"2026-03-03T16:45:42","slug":"nomad-blackboards-the-birds-of-marimurtra","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/marimurtra.cat\/en\/nomad-blackboards-the-birds-of-marimurtra\/","title":{"rendered":"Nomad Blackboards: The birds of Marimurtra"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-page\" data-elementor-id=\"11254\" class=\"elementor elementor-11254 elementor-6451\" data-elementor-post-type=\"page\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-de20cef e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"de20cef\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c1f6adf elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget-tablet__width-inherit elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"c1f6adf\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h1 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Nomad Blackboards: The birds of Marimurtra<\/h1>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-905f3b8 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"905f3b8\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4dff9a9 elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget-tablet__width-inherit elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"4dff9a9\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">The birds of Marimurtra<br><\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1aefb81 elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget-mobile__width-inherit elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"1aefb81\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"1000\" src=\"https:\/\/marimurtra.cat\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/Nomad-Blackboard-ocells-Marimurtra-2.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-11252\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/marimurtra.cat\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/Nomad-Blackboard-ocells-Marimurtra-2.jpg 800w, https:\/\/marimurtra.cat\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/Nomad-Blackboard-ocells-Marimurtra-2-600x750.jpg 600w, https:\/\/marimurtra.cat\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/Nomad-Blackboard-ocells-Marimurtra-2-240x300.jpg 240w, https:\/\/marimurtra.cat\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/Nomad-Blackboard-ocells-Marimurtra-2-768x960.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-854cbb5 elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget-tablet__width-inherit elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"854cbb5\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Marimurtra is a paradise for birds. Between 8 and 12 million birds breed in Catalonia each year and 22% of these birds breed in the Marimurtra Botanical Garden area. Therefore, it is the perfect scientific project to refer to this important part of the garden\u2019s biodiversity.  <br>In 2019, garden volunteers started a bird-watching project that continues today. In each area (the Garden is divided into three main areas) there is a bird feeder where the birds are observed once a week, always at the same time. The type of bird that has been seen and the quantity are being reported and posted every Friday on the Zarzales de los Jard\u00edns website.  <\/p><p>It is a citizen science platform where data like this from all over Catalonia is gathered and is available to both citizens and scientists.<\/p><p>The data on the most seen birds in the garden, which you can see on the board, is from the year 2022, where the volunteers also did their own research on the question: What influences the abundance of birds?<\/p><p>These are the main conclusions they drew from their research:<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-eb34b94 elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget-tablet__width-inherit elementor-widget elementor-widget-shortcode\" data-id=\"eb34b94\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"shortcode.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-shortcode\">\n<table id=\"tablepress-6\" class=\"tablepress tablepress-id-6\">\n<thead>\n<tr class=\"row-1\">\n\t<th class=\"column-1\">RESULTS<\/th><th class=\"column-2\">CONCLUSIONS<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody class=\"row-striping row-hover\">\n<tr class=\"row-2\">\n\t<td class=\"column-1\">The three species of birds most seen in the garden are sedentary birds and remain during the winter in their country of origin. Other birds such as the pupilla (Upupa epops) settle in southern Africa during the winter season, so we see them less around Marimurtra.<\/td><td class=\"column-2\">The season influences the abundance of birds present in Marimurtra.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"row-3\">\n\t<td class=\"column-1\">In the second garden there is a grass sprinkler near the bird watching site. When the lawn sprinkler is on, fewer birds are seen than when it is off.<\/td><td class=\"column-2\">Sprinkling grass influences bird abundance<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"row-4\">\n\t<td class=\"column-1\">When bird watchers tried a different type of bird food, they did not see any birds in a time and place range, where they have seen many birds<\/td><td class=\"column-2\">Bird feeding influences bird abundance<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<!-- #tablepress-6 from cache --><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-51f738f elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"51f738f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Sources:<\/p>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0996499 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"0996499\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<ul><li><a href=\"https:\/\/pecbms.info\/the-third-catalan-breeding-bird-atlas-was-published\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/pecbms.info\/the-third-catalan-breeding-bird-atlas-was-published\/<\/a><\/li><li>Bird watching project sheet<\/li><li>Pere Alzina<\/li><\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-435a25f elementor-widget__width-inherit elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"435a25f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-73dc0fa elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget-tablet__width-inherit elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"73dc0fa\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Biodiversity in Marimurtra<br><\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-191d86d elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget-mobile__width-inherit elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"191d86d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"1000\" src=\"https:\/\/marimurtra.cat\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/Nomad-Blackboard-ocells-Marimurtra-1.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-11253\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/marimurtra.cat\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/Nomad-Blackboard-ocells-Marimurtra-1.jpg 800w, https:\/\/marimurtra.cat\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/Nomad-Blackboard-ocells-Marimurtra-1-600x750.jpg 600w, https:\/\/marimurtra.cat\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/Nomad-Blackboard-ocells-Marimurtra-1-240x300.jpg 240w, https:\/\/marimurtra.cat\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/Nomad-Blackboard-ocells-Marimurtra-1-768x960.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-302ac60 elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget-tablet__width-inherit elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"302ac60\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>A functioning ecosystem consists of the interaction of flora and fauna. This perfect circle, the population of species that regulate each other and maintain the ecosystem that hosts so many living beings, has been evolving over millions of years in which the species on this planet have lived and died. <\/p><p>In a botanical garden like this, humans help the flora and fauna to interact, because a garden is not a natural ecosystem in which the ecological balance would be maintained, and although this garden is 100 years old, this time is not enough to evolve a fully functioning ecosystem. An example that shows very well how humans can help flora and fauna interact are the new amphibious bridges installed on the rafts in this garden. They help the amphibians to enter the rafts, which is necessary, because the rafts are also man-made and therefore not yet part of a natural ecosystem. With steps like this, botanical gardens try to imitate ecosystems. Other key elements to achieve an imitation of a functional ecosystem that are acquired in botanical gardens are to provide knowledge and experience in plant taxonomy, horticulture, biodiversity inventory, conservation biology, restoration ecology and ethnobotany.    <\/p><p>Work imitating an ecological system can also help restore them, which will be necessary, because today more and more wild places and ecosystems around the world are destroyed and degraded and then cannot support life on earth.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e6594d6 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"e6594d6\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Sources:<\/p>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c9bbda6 elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget-tablet__width-inherit elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"c9bbda6\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.bgci.org\/our-work\/saving-plants\/ecological-restoration\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/www.bgci.org\/our-work\/saving-plants\/ecological-restoration\/<\/a><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Nomad Blackboards: The birds of Marimurtra The birds of Marimurtra Marimurtra is a paradise for birds. Between 8 and 12 million birds breed in Catalonia each year and 22% of these birds breed in the Marimurtra Botanical Garden area. Therefore, it is the perfect scientific project to refer to this important part of the garden\u2019s [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":"","_members_access_role":[],"_members_access_error":""},"class_list":["post-11254","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/marimurtra.cat\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/11254","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/marimurtra.cat\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/marimurtra.cat\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/marimurtra.cat\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/marimurtra.cat\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=11254"}],"version-history":[{"count":6,"href":"https:\/\/marimurtra.cat\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/11254\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":11269,"href":"https:\/\/marimurtra.cat\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/11254\/revisions\/11269"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/marimurtra.cat\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=11254"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}